Search results for "Reference dose"

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Target vs non-target analysis to determine pesticide residues in fruits from Saudi Arabia and influence in potential risk associated with exposure

2017

The occurrence of pesticide residues in fruits was determined by a target method for 62 analytes and a wide scope screening method against a database of 500 pesticides. Limits of quantification (LOQs) were from 0.5 to 6.3 μg kg−1 for the target method and from 0.5 to 119 μg kg−1 for the non-target. Thirty samples: dates, apples, oranges, tangerines, lemons and grapefruits were selected because their high consumption, except lemons and grapefruits that were to cover all citrus fruits. Using the target method, 15 compounds (mostly insecticides and fungicides) out of 62 pesticides (organophosphorus, carbamates, pyrethroids, chloroacetanilides, triazines, triazoles, imidazoles, etc.) were detec…

InsecticidesSaudi ArabiaFood Contamination010501 environmental sciencesFludioxonilToxicologyEthion01 natural sciencesFruitsToxicologyFluvalinatechemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyRisk FactorsEstimated daily intake (EDI)Humans0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRisk assessmentReference dosePesticide residuesPesticide residueHerbicidesPesticide Residues04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicinePesticide040401 food scienceFungicides IndustrialchemistryFruitEnvironmental chemistryChlorpyrifosAcrinathrinFood Science
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Prenatal and postnatal insecticide use and infant neuropsychological development in a multicenter birth cohort study

2013

There is little evidence about exposure to currently used insecticides during early life periods and adverse effects on child neuropsychological development. The aim of this study is to examine the association between residential insecticide use during pregnancy and infancy, and the development of children.Study subjects were participants in the INMA (Environment and Childhood) Project, a Spanish multicenter birth cohort study. Prenatal and postnatal use of indoor insecticides and other variables were obtained from personal interview during pregnancy and infancy. Mental and psychomotor development was assessed around 14 months using the Bayley Scales of Infant Development. The associations …

AdultMaleQuestionnairesPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyInsecticides010501 environmental sciencesSocial class01 natural sciencesBayley Scales of Infant DevelopmentCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineChild DevelopmentPregnancyNeurobehavioral manifestationsmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAdverse effectlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental SciencePsychomotor learninglcsh:GE1-350Reference dosePregnancybusiness.industryMental DisordersNeuropsychologyInfant developmentInfantMercuryPrenatal exposure delayed effectsFetal developmentmedicine.diseaseConfidence interval3. Good healthMaternal ExposureSpainPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsLinear ModelsFemalePsychomotor DisordersbusinessEnvironment International
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